1. Non-Starchy Vegetables
These are low in carbs and rich in fiber, vitamins, and antioxidants.
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Broccoli
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Spinach
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Kale
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Cabbage
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Cauliflower
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Bell peppers
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Zucchini
2. Whole Grains (in moderation)
Whole grains are high in fiber, which slows glucose absorption.
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Oats
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Quinoa
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Brown rice
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Barley
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Whole wheat (in small portions)
3. Lean Proteins
Help you stay full and prevent blood sugar spikes.
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Skinless chicken or turkey
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Fish (especially fatty fish like salmon or sardines)
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Eggs
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Greek yogurt (unsweetened)
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Tofu and tempeh
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Lentils and beans (watch portion size)
4. Healthy Fats
Support heart health and improve insulin sensitivity.
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Avocados
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Nuts (almonds, walnuts, pistachios)
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Seeds (chia, flaxseed, pumpkin)
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Olive oil
5. Low-Glycemic Fruits
Fruits with fiber and lower sugar content are better choices.
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Berries (strawberries, blueberries, raspberries)
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Apples
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Pears
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Cherries
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Oranges (in moderation)
6. Legumes
High in fiber and protein, good for blood sugar control.
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Chickpeas
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Lentils
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Black beans
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Kidney beans
7. Spices and Herbs
Certain spices help improve insulin sensitivity.
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Cinnamon
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Turmeric
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Garlic
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Ginger
🛑 Foods to Limit or Avoid
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White bread, pasta, and rice
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Sugary drinks (soda, sweet tea, fruit juices)
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Baked goods and sweets
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Deep-fried foods
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Full-fat dairy with added sugar
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Processed meats (like bacon, sausage)
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